The journey to break into the competitive world of consulting can feel like navigating a maze of myths and misconceptions.
From GPA requirements, the need for strong business acumen, and the challenge of acing the case interview, aspiring consultants can become discouraged.
This article debunks six common myths about consulting recruitment to help candidates from all backgrounds — whether you are at a target school, or applying from a non-traditional background or as an international student.
Myth #1: I need to have a specific GPA
Not necessarily.
GPA requirements vary widely from firm to firm. For example, MBB firms often have a ‘soft’ GPA requirement as one of many metrics used to evaluate candidates. Other firms, such as Deloitte, may have a ‘hard’ GPA requirement listed in job postings. A GPA of 3.7+ would be considered competitive, but to clarify expectations, it’s best to consult job posting guidelines or speak to a recruiter.
What’s important to understand is that your GPA is not the sole determinant of your candidacy. Recruiters typically view GPAs as an indicator of two traits in a candidate: willingness to learn and diligence. They may also take into account other factors, such as your school, major, leadership experiences, and extracurriculars, to evaluate your resume more holistically.
Myth #2: I need to a business degree
False.
Consulting firms increasingly value unique candidates with non-traditional backgrounds, such as engineering, law, or medicine. Recruiters recognize that great consultants don’t necessarily need business degrees — they need strong problem-solving and analytical skills. Recent cohorts at top consulting firms now include a wide range of majors, with a significant representation from STEM and humanities fields.
Myth #3: I need to apply to as many firms as possible
While it’s important to give yourself as many chances as possible, it’s even more important to ensure that each application you send in is purposeful and meaningful.
Submitting a high volume of generic applications can be counterproductive. Instead, each of your applications should be thoughtfully tailored and demonstrate a genuine interest in the firm. If you’re just copy and pasting the same cover letter to each firm, chances are — they can tell! Aiming to send 5 highly customized applications will put you in a stronger position than sending out 20 generic ones. Take time to research each firm and make meaningful connections when you network.
Remember, job recruitment is a two-way street. The firm is evaluating you, just as much as you should be evaluating them!
Myth #4: I need to have a ‘perfect’ case interview
Many students mistakenly believe that their case interviews need to be ‘perfect’. This mindset leads to applicants over-casing and over-preparing for their interviews, causing undue stress and resulting in robotic, inauthentic performances. In reality, while it’s essential to demonstrate strong quantitative and qualitative abilities, your attitude and willingness-to-learn are just as important. For example, in one of my MBB interviews, I made a couple of math mistakes — but my positive approach and openness to feedback still earned me an offer.
Myth #5: International students need not apply
Most firms will be very transparent about their applicant eligibility requirements. Sometimes, these requirements may include criteria like valid citizenship or the ability to work without requiring sponsorship. But beyond that, many consulting firms are actively willing and excited to hire international students, who can bring diverse experiences and cross-cultural perspectives to their offices. However, sponsorship can be costly for employers, which often limits the number of available positions for international candidates. Coupled with intense competition in consulting recruitment, securing a role may be undeniably challenging — but it’s far from impossible.
Myth #6: I need to attend a ‘target school’
Although target schools, such as Harvard, Princeton, and Yale, come with the benefits of more structured pipelines and stronger alumni networks, many firms still hire applicants from non-target schools, such as regional public universities or smaller liberal arts colleges.
Networking plays a crucial role in helping your application stand out, but a strong resume and compelling cover letter are essential in landing an interview. Once you’ve polished your case interview skills and built confidence in your performance, the name of your school matters far less — what truly counts is your preparation and performance.
The bottom line
Ultimately, there’s no strict list of qualifications required to break into consulting.
Whether it’s your academic background or interview performance, consulting firms are increasingly looking for diverse, well-rounded candidates who bring unique perspectives and a willingness to learn.
The key to success is not becoming a cookie-cutter candidate, but rather, embracing your individuality and showcasing your strengths.
By understanding what truly matters to consulting firms, you can craft a standout application and confidently pursue your goal to break into the consulting industry.
Image: DALL-E
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